Endocrine

ENDOCENTRICITY AND EXOCENTRICITY 1) Endocentric and Exocentric Types of Phrases A phrase is a mathematical group of at least two words which ar on-line with some grammatical relation between them (except the relation of petition which is found in clauses). The word syntactically more germane(predicate) determines the type of a phrase. Therefore, we rouse speak of: a) noun phrases: belong to the endocentric construction types: subordinate (these students) and array (students and teachers) and all their subtypes. Noun phrases buttocksnot be exocentric. They canisterister be distributed as the subject, direct object and the nominal decl ar at bottom a sentence: The students work dangerous; I adage the students and These girls be students. b) adjectival phrases: are as well of endocentric type, subordinate ( genuinely steep) and coordinate (tall and good-looking), with the exception of appositive subtype of the coordinate constructions. They als o cannot be of exocentric type, they are mainly distributed as modifiers within the noun phrases, nominal predicates and complements: a very nice limit; they are quite smart; John finds her quite smart. c) adverbial phrases: are endocentric - subordinate (very soft) and coordinate (slowly and carefully); no exocentric types.

adverbial phrases are distributed mostly as adverbial modifiers (within a verb phrase) and can be the subject of a sentence: She drives very slowly; Very slowly is how I want you to drive. d) verb phrases: can be both endocentric and exocentric. Endocentric verb phrases are those which are make of a verb (or verb phrase) as the head and an a! ttribute: rarely goes; walked cursorily; lay in the corner; speaks with strangers; visited them last socio-economic class; got renowned overnight; did it on time. Exocentric verb phrases are irreducible: saw / everything; saw / everything there were to see; got /a garner; got / mysterious; wanted / to stay (overnight); thought / she was coming; visited / them; is / tall; wrick / unbearable; grow / tall; did / it....

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